Tuesday, October 19, 2010

First Flexible Screens For Cellphones Developed


If you’re a fan of the television program ‘CSI’, you must have noticed the translucent display screens the investigators always use in the labs. However impressive, it does look a little futuristic doesn’t it?

Well, it may be futurisic no more, because TDK have developed a flexible and translucent organic display that can be used in mobile phones and other gadgets, also allowing these display screens to be able to bend.

The displays use OLED technology which means very little energy is used because they are self illuminating. And get this… the displays are exremely thin – imagine this – just 0.3 mm thick.

That’s one third of a millimeter. That’s THIN. As you can imagine, because it is so thin and manufactured using a film substrate, it is also extremely lightweight.

The current flexible screens have a resolution of 256 x 64, can be up to 10 cm long and may be installed on curved surfaces. Could this possibly be an open door to manufacture cellphones that are wearable on the wrist? Obviously being flexible should increase lifespan and resistance to breakage or scratches.

The translucent display has a slightly bigger resolution at 320 x 240, and is 50 percent translucent. An interesting aspect of these displays are that although they are translucent, anyone standing behind the display is not able to see the image or text, but still be able to see through the display.


A film transparent display is planned for production in 2012. Although there are other companies that have rolled out this technology, TDK’s flexible display is expected to reach the mass market by the end of 2011, thus being the first company to mass produce the flexible displays. The translucent screens are however already being mass produced.

Saturday, July 10, 2010

A football that powers cell phone!

A football that generates electricity to charge a cell phone or power a light from a short kick is set for trial at the 2010 FIFA World Cup host South Africa.
Four female undergraduate students, from Harvard University, who wanted to find a solution to the developing world's chronic power shortages, designed the ball named sOcckets.
The ball works by a 'shake to charge' torch, in which a magnetic ball rolls through a coil to generate an electric charge. The ball generates enough electricity to power an LED light for three hours in just 15 minutes of being kicked around. It can charge virtually any kind of mobile phone. "Soccer is something you will find in every African country," one of sOccket's inventors, Jessica Lin, said. "People play for hours days, so we thought, 'Why not try to get a little more out of that energy,'" she added.
Lin said that the main motive was to withhold the passion for football particularly among children in Africa's poorest communities to provide them with reading torches when the light fades.
Julia Silverman who also worked on the project brought the ball to South Africa's towns for trials to coincide with the World Cup. "The kids call it 'the magic ball'. Whenever you see a child plug in their ball for the first time and see the torch light up from the energy they've created, their eyes light up too it's a wonderful feeling," The Telegraph quoted Julia as saying. "If you think that the energy generated by a 15-minute kick around provides three hours of light, you can read a lot of pages from a textbook in that time," she added.
The sOccket ball may be available online by the end of 2010. The team intends to sell them to people in developed countries in a buy-one-give-one scheme in which the second ball will be sent to charities working in African towns. "Obviously, this won't be a regulation ball," Lin said. "But it's a big improvement over some of the makeshift balls the kids create from things like old plastic bags," she added.

Tuesday, June 29, 2010

Now, 'cyborg dogs' to combat Taliban

British army chiefs have unveiled their latest weapon, 'cyborg dogs', to do battle in the war against the Taliban.

According to the Daily Star, scientists described cyborg troops as mechanical mutts, which would be in action within months.

The so-called Big Dog echoes the 'AT-AT land walkers' from Star Wars films. The 2ft 6in high machines use four legs to carry gear over rough terrain.

Other prototypes being developed include a four-legged "mule" to carry kit and a robot to transport wounded soldiers from battlefields.

Early tests show it can identify the direction of incoming bullets, lock on to a target and then return fire. Its blast-proof boxer shorts can also protect British troops.

Thursday, June 10, 2010



Imagine a scene from any of Hollywood’s disaster films. An eerie scene where mobile phones go on the blink, GPS is knocked out, TVs go blank and the world is plunged into chaos.


Looks like disaster flicks aren’t too removed from reality since all this could well be the potential result of a gigantic solar storm, according to a new report by NASA. The report, a warning, says Earth and space are coming together in a way that’s new to human history.

A solar storm, which is essentially violent eruptions in the sun, can eject destructive radiation and charged particles into space. These are closely connected to magnetic fields – which are hazardous for satellites and space stations.

There are reports of a geomagnetic storm sparked by a huge solar flare that swept over the Earth in 1859. Telegraph wires shorted out and set houses on fire. A brilliant aurora was seen in Hawaii—so bright that “people could read newspapers by [its] red and green glow.” Scientists predict that in May 2013, the sun’s solar cycle will peak at about the same level as in 1859. (This content courtesy a post on Gawker.com)

High-tech systems are critical for life as we know it today. Everything that we depend on and take for granted – air travel, GPS navigation, banking services (even a credit card transaction uses a satellite) and emergency radio communications – can all be knocked out by intense solar activity.

To get an idea of scale, a massive solar storm could result in 20 times more damage than the devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina which hit south-eastern US in August 2005. The storm killed 1,800 people and caused damages worth $81 billion.

Some good news is that some of the damage and destruction can be avoided with warning of an impending solar storm. There is technology to put satellites in ‘safe mode’ and disconnect transformers to protect them from destructive electrical surges.

The task of accurately forecasting a solar storm lies with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of the US. “Space weather forecasting is still in its infancy, but we’re making rapid progress,” said Thomas Bogdan, director of NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center in Colorado.

The key for Bogdan lies in NASA and NOAA collaborating. “NASA’s fleet of heliophysics research spacecraft provides us with up-to-the-minute information about what’s happening on the sun. They are an important complement to our own GOES and POES satellites, which focus more on the near-Earth environment.”

Says Bogdon, “I believe we’re on the threshold of a new era in which space weather can be as influential in our daily lives as ordinary terrestrial weather.”

So far, we’ve been lucky to escape any big solar storms. I guess we could send Bruce Willis (a la Armageddon) to save us from the Sun in true Hollywood style. But then I would rather wait for NASA and NOAA to save us from space weather.

Friday, June 4, 2010

Nokia unveils 4 cheap phones, bicycle charger

Nokia Oyj unveiled on Thursday four new cheap phone models, and a first bicycle charger from the world's top cellphone maker, aiming to protect its dominant market share on emerging markets.
Nokia controls more than 50 percent of phone sales in India and Africa, and has a strong prosition on most other emerging markets.
"Tens of millions of these products will be sold, but competition is intensifying as Chinese vendors aggressively target the ultra low cost segment," said Ben Wood, director of research at CCS Insight.

"With all the focus on its smartphone woes it is easy to forget that Nokia is a power house in entry level products."

Nokia has struggled to keep up with rivals like Apple and RIM in the high-end of the market, and its ailing smartphone offering has hurt the stock price over the last few months.

The four new simple phone models sales prices, excluding possible operators subsidies and local taxes, range from 30 euros ($36.9) to 45 euros.

Two of the new phones, including the cheapest 30 euro model, will enable usage of two different SIM cards -- helping sharing a phone between family members or friends.

Nokia introduced also its first bicycle charger, targeting especially consumers with limited access to electricity, and it will go on sale for roughly 15 euros price, depending on market, later this year, said a company spokesman.

Wednesday, June 2, 2010

Cloud computing could help improve security, says Microsoft


Cloud computing could help improve security, says Microsoft.

Cloud computing adds security challenges, but also provides opportunities to improve security posture, according to Steve Lipner, senior director of security engineering strategy at Microsoft.

In addition to traditional threats such as cross-site scripting, code injection and denial of service, cloud computing expands some of those threats and introduces others, he said.

“Data privacy issues such as data location and segregation, and privileged access control, become greater in the cloud, for example,” he said.

Threats introduced by cloud computing infrastructures include new types of privilege escalation vulnerabilities from virtual machine (VM) to host or VM to VM.

“These are the kinds of new issues that organisations looking at cloud services need to ensure have been taken care of by service providers,” said Lipner.

But the good news, he said, is that the cloud computing model also provides opportunities to mitigate threats, such as slow or incomplete security patching.

“With cloud services, patching is automated to ensure all applications are up to date from a security point of view at all times,” said Lipner.

Instances of applications can also be run on more secure systems within the service providers’ infrastructure and there is greater resilience across the service, he said.

But Lipner said the decision to move to cloud services is ultimately a business decision that must be taken based on a risk analysis.

“There is always a trade-off between cost and security,” he said.

At one end of the spectrum, private clouds provide the highest level of control, but no economy of scale, while public clouds provide the greatest economies of scale with little control.

“Organisations need to find the right balance by getting the information and assurances they need to make informed risk management decisions,” said Lipner.

Microsoft is banking on a combination of transparency about what it is doing to provide secure online services and third-party validation. All Microsoft online services and software conform to the company’s security development life-cycle principles, ISO 27001 and Common Criteria for IT security.

Compliance with these standards and objectives is validated by the certifying bodies and an annual third-party SAS 70 audit.

“In choosing a cloud services provider, organisations should look at reputation, openness and certification,” said Lipner.

In these early days of cloud computing, these are the only things organisations can take into account in order to make informed decisions, he said.

Sunday, May 16, 2010

Now, TV that switches off automatically when you snooze!

A new, innovative television model has been created that uses facial recognition technology to determine when you're starting to snooze, and actually switches off the picture when you nod off.

According to The Guardian, the Sony Bravia WE5 comes with a heat and motion sensor that lets the system switch off the set it's playing in an empty room, and an ambient light sensor that can reduce the output from the TV's backlight if the room gets dim, reports The New York Daily News.

"If you wander to make a cup of tea you will still be able to hear the TV but it won't be wasting energy showing the picture," a Sony spokesperson explained. As soon as the TV "senses" that you're back, the picture returns.